Τρίτη 3 Απριλίου 2012

Forex FX - Tutorial


Forex FX – Tutorials Pt 7


1. How to trade in Forex Market – Fx Market


Trading in financial markets, as also in forex market, it’s to predict correctly the market movement.

It sounds easy.

NO IT IS NOT

If a trader believes the underline value (financial instrument) – the currency pair will rise, he will buy the pair at the Ask price.

If a trader believes the underline value (financial instrument) – the currency pair will decline, he will sell the pair at the Bid price.

 2. The basic transactions in Forex market


Is to buy when you believe the currency pair will rise and you sell when you believe the currency pair will fall.

The driving forces for the currency exchange rates are various and they can no be predicted or estimated.

There are is the influence of macroeconomic environment (the  international economics factors and indicators, interest rate, inflation, growth of National Gross Product etc) socio political factors (conflicts, diplomatic events) and finally the unexpected, the unknown.

3. How we close a trade


We can take a currency exchange trade by entering the opposite position on equal amount of money of the initial position.

It can be very easily understood, if we have bought Euro with selling US Dollars, we can close the first trade by doing exactly the opposite, we will sell Euro with buying US Dollars.

This transaction of closing a position is called the offesting or liquidating transaction.

4. How we can calculate profits and losses


Usually, when we entering the offsetting or liquidating trade we can calculate our profits and losses by using the following formula:

Price (currency pair)            Price when buying
When selling the base    -     the base currency =  PROFIT OR LOSS
Currency                             

Example 1

We assume,  an individual investor believes Euro will rise over US Dollar and he buys the EUR / USD pair at 1,3450 and after two days closes the initial trade, by entering the opposite, sells Euro at the 1, 3460. We assume the transaction size is 100.000 USD and the net profit, will be 100 USD.

Calculations

(1, 3460 – 1, 3450) x 100, 000 = ,001 x 100, 000 = 100 USD

Example 2

We assume, an individual investor believes Euro will decline against the US Dollar and he sells the EUR / USD pair at 1, 3890 and after ten minutes he closes the initial trade, by entering the opposite, buys Euro at the 1, 3870. As the example 1 we assume the transaction size is 100, 000 USD and the net profit, will be 200 USD.

Calculations

(1, 3890 – 1, 3870) x 100, 000 = ,002 x 100, 000 = 200 USD

                                                                                      Elias Stoikos

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