Κυριακή 1 Απριλίου 2012

Forex - Online Tutorial


The Forex  FX - Online Tutorial

1. Introduction 


Retail participation in off- exchange foreign currency (forex, foreign exchange, FX) market has increased dramatically the past few years. In case you would like to participate in the largest market on earth (forex) you must be familiar with basic knowledge about these currencies markets. 

Like a large number of other investments, off – exchange foreign currency trading is characterized by a high level of risk and may be not be suitable to your financial habits or financial needs. In fact, trading in off – exchange foreign currency markets can cause lose all of your initial investments and also you may be liable for additional losses. As investor you need to arm yourself with the understanding of the associated risk with these markets.

My articles on this blog do not motivate you as reader to participate or do not to participate in off – exchange foreign currency trading. On this blog I express my ideas, I provide helpful articles for investors and as honestly as it can be, I present the fundamental issues and major trends on foreign – currency markets.    

2. The Foreign Currency Markets


The foreign currency exchange rates

The foreign currency exchange rates are the costs to exchange one country’s currency for another country’s currency.

For example, if you go to Greek islands on vacation, you will have to pay for your hotel, meals, and admissions to museums, souvenirs and for other expenditures in Euro. Since your money is in US dollars, you have to use (sell) some of your dollars to buy Euros.

Assume you go to a US bank before you leave and buy $ 1,000 worth of Euros.  If you get 724 Euros (€ 724) for your $ 1,000, each dollar is worth 0,724 Euros. Then the 0,724 (,724) is the exchange rate for converting dollars to euros.

In Mykonos (Greek Island) € 724 are not enough cash, so you will have to exchange more US dollars for Euros while you are in Greece. Assume you buy $ 1,000 worth of US Dollars of Euros from a bank in Mykonos and you get only € 718 for your $ 1,000. The exchange rate for converting US dollars to pounds has dropped from .724 to .7183. This means the US dollars are worth less compared to Euro than they were before your holidays.

Assume that you have € 100 left when you return back in USA. You go to a bank and use Euros to buy US Dollars. Assume bank gives you $ 140,12, each Euro is worth 1,4012 US Dollars. This is the exchange rate for converting Euros to US Dollars.

3. The convertibility of Exchange Rate


You can convert the exchange rate for buying a currency to the exchange rate for selling a currency, and vise versa, by dividing 1 by the known rate.

As an example, if the exchange rate for buying Euros with US Dollars is 0,724 (,724) the exchange rate for buying US Dollars with Euros is 1, 38121 (1 ÷ ,724 = 1,38121).

Similarly, if the exchange rate for buying US Dollars with Euros is 1,38121 , the exchange rate for buying Euros with US Dollars is ,724 (1 ÷ 1,38121 = ,724).

This is how financial on-line (web sites) or off line literature (newspapers, magazines) report currency exchange rates.   

4. The market wisdom


Practically is impossible for an investor to buy or sell the currency at the same reported price on media and to receive the quoted price in the newspapers.

This happens because banks and other market participants make money by selling the currency to customers for more than they paid to buy it and by buying the currency from customers for less than they will receive when they sell it.

The above mentioned difference is called SPREAD and is the cornerstone of the off – exchange foreign (forex) currency markets.

Only through study you can build a competitive advantage.

Knowledge is the first path in an endless adventure of financial success”.

                                                                                
                                                                                    Elias Stoikos   
               







Δεν υπάρχουν σχόλια:

Δημοσίευση σχολίου